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Isha time: what it is and how it is calculated

Published 2 November 2026 · Sahaar requires iOS 26 or later

The short answer

Isha begins when the evening twilight has faded, defined as the sun reaching a set angle below the horizon: from 12° to 18.2°, depending on the method. A few methods use a fixed interval after Maghrib instead, such as 90 minutes. In summer at high latitude the twilight may never end, and a rule takes over.

What is Isha time?

Sahaar defines Isha as the moment the sun sets to a given angle below the horizon, when evening twilight ends. With an interval method it is simply a number of minutes after Maghrib. Isha’s window runs until the next Fajr, past midnight.

Which angle or interval does each method use?

Isha by method, as used in Sahaar’s calculation.
MethodSun below the horizon
Türkiye (Diyanet-compatible)17° in Türkiye, 16.1° elsewhere
Muslim World League (MWL)17°
ISNA (North America)15°
ISNA, Canada13°
Egypt (GAS)17.5°
Karachi (Pakistan/India)18°
Umm al-Qura (Saudi Arabia)90 minutes after Maghrib, 120 in Ramadan
Dubai18.2°
Kuwait17.5°
Qatar90 minutes after Maghrib
Singapore (MUIS)18°
Indonesia (Kemenag)18°
Tunisia18°
Morocco17°
Russia and Central Asia15°
France (UOIF)12°
Switzerland (FCIG, Geneva)90 minutes after Maghrib
Moonsighting Committee18°, adjusted by season and latitude
Tehran14°

A larger angle gives a later Isha. The Türkiye method uses 16.1° outside Türkiye, which follows Diyanet’s timetables for cities abroad more closely than 17°, and adds a few minutes of temkin everywhere.

Isha in Ramadan with Umm al-Qura

Umm al-Qura sets Isha 90 minutes after Maghrib for most of the year and 120 minutes in Ramadan. Sahaar applies the 120 minutes and reads the month from the Umm al-Qura calendar itself, not from the Hijri calendar you chose in Settings. Bahrain is suggested the Qatar method, which keeps 90 minutes all year.

Why does Isha differ between apps?

More in Why prayer times differ between apps.

What happens at high latitude?

On summer nights far from the equator, evening twilight may last until morning, so there is no moment when the sun reaches the Isha angle. With a plain middle-of-the-night rule, Isha and the next Fajr can then fall at the same minute: in Hamburg on 21 June both come out at 01:22. That is why Sahaar checks the gap between them.

Three rules are in common use:

What Sahaar does depends on the method and the place, and there is no separate setting for it:

Isha times in your city

City pages show this month’s Isha with the calculation method named on the page: Edinburgh, Glasgow, Dublin, London, Toronto, New York City. Every country Sahaar covers is listed on Prayer times by country.

More on prayer times

In Sahaar, Settings › Info › How prayer times are set shows each time’s definition, the angle used today for your location and where the sun actually is at that moment. Get Sahaar on the App Store